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Most cyber attacks take advantage of computer users doing
mundane, day-to-day tasks such as reading emails, clicking links, and downloading
files. So, at home and in the work
place, we each need to be vigilant and we need to see ourselves as the first line
of defense against these attacks.
Take steps now to prevent cyber attacks and be prepared to
deal with the consequences. Here are some basic tips.
1.
Update. Update your passwords. Update your security
settings. Update your software. This might be another thing to add
to your to-do list when we change our clocks in the spring and fall.
2.
Backup. Make electronic backups of, at least, your most
critical information. Make hard copy backups of essential documents and other media.
3.
Practice safe surfing. For example:
· Only connect to the Internet over
secure, password-protected networks.
- Do not click on links or
pop-ups, open attachments, or respond to emails from strangers.
- Do not respond to online
requests for personal information.
Most organizations – banks, universities, companies, etc. – do not
ask for your personal information over the Internet.
- Password protect all devices that connect to the Internet and user accounts.
Those are the very basics.
There may be other steps you need to take depending on the type of
computer user you are. For example, do
you use social media a lot? Do you use
mobile devices? Do you do a lot of
shopping or banking on the Internet? You
should research additional steps based on the specific ways that you use
computers.
Here are some additional
resources:
